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KMID : 1001020070050030144
Korean Journal of Urological Oncology
2007 Volume.5 No. 3 p.144 ~ p.147
Estimated Prostate Cancer Prevalence in Korean Men with Serum Prostate-specific Antigen 2.5-9.9ng/ml
Cho Jin-Seon

Kim Sun-Il
Kim Se-Joong
Kim Young-Sig
Kim Chun-Il
Kim Hong-Sup
Seong Do-Hwan
Song Yun-Seob
Lee Dong-Hyun
Yang Won-Jae
Cheon Sang-Hyeon
Cho Kang-Su
Cho In-Rae
Chung Byung-Ha
Choi Young-Deuk
Im Hyoung-June
Hong Sung-Joon
Abstract
Purpose: The aim of this study was to estimate the number of prevalent cases of biopsy detectable prostate cancer in Korean men with prostate-specific antigen(PSA) 2.5-9.9ng/ml.

Materials and Methods :We analyzed 2,422 Korean men who had undergone prostate biopsy at 11 medical centers from 1993 to 2002. A total of 45,074 men(aged 50 to 79 years) carried out serum PSA level test at routine physical check-ups, between 1999 and 2005, at 12 domestic hospitals. We combined these results with published data from Korean population census in 2005, and calculated the prostate cancer prevalence in Korean men with PSA 2.5-9.9ng/ml.

Results: There are estimated 94,900(1.9%) and 34,500(0.7%) prevalent cases of biopsy detectable prostate cancer in men aged 50-79 years with a serum PSA 2.5-9.9ng/ml and 4.0-9.9ng/ml, respectively.

Conclusions :A large number of prevalent cases of biopsy detectable prostate cancer exist in Korean men with PSA 2.5-9.9ng/ml. This information is useful for patient counseling and provides strategy for PSA screening.
KEYWORD
Prostate-specific antigen, Prevalence, Prostate Neoplasm, Screening
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